Discover the Distinct Regions of England

The Seven Sisters in East Susses, one of the beautiful and diverse regions of England

From the bustling streets of London to the rolling moors of Yorkshire, the nine regions of England offer a rich variety of experiences and destinations that make up this historic country. Each region blends natural beauty, history and culture in a way that makes England truly unique.

Each of the regions of England have their own distinct personalities. The North East, with its industrial heritage and stunning coastline, is dramatically different from the rural charm and quaint villages of the Cotswolds. London is a bustling global metropolis, while the ancient castle and blooming gardens of the Southwest feel like a different world.

But before we dive in, let’s clarify one quick point of potential confusion. The difference between the United Kingdom, Great Britain, and England.

The United Kingdom, formally known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a sovereign state made up of four different countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Great Britain is the largest of the British Isles, a collection of more than 6,000 islands that also includes the country of Ireland. Great Britain refers to the island that contains England, Scotland and Wales.

England is the country of England only, bordered by Scotland in the North and Wales in the west.

Regions of England at a Glance

Region:Counties:Known for:
​EastBedfordshire
Cambridgeshire
Essex
Hertfordshire
Norfolk
Suffolk
Cambridge
The Norfolk coast
East MidlandsDerbyshire
Leicestershire
Lincolnshire (except North and North East Lincolnshire, which are part of Yorkshire)
Northamptonshire
Nottinghamshire
Rutland
Robin Hood legends (Sherwood Forest and Nottingham)
The Peak District
LondonGreater London​History, culture and theaterBig Ben, Westminster Abbey, St. Paul’s CathedralBuckingham PalaceMany charming neighborhoods, like Kensington and Notting Hill
North EastDurham
Northumberland
Tyne and Wear
Nature and coastline
Hadrian’s Wall
Newcastle
Durham
North WestCheshire
Cumbria
Greater Manchester
Lancashire
Merseyside
The Lake District
Manchester
Liverpool
South EastBerkshire
Buckinghamshire
East Sussex
Hampshire
Isle of Wight
Kent
Oxfordshire
Surrey
West Sussex
Moated castles
Windsor Castle
1066 Country
White Cliffs of Dover
Canterbury Cathedral
Oxford
South WestBristol
Cornwall
Devon
Dorset
Gloucestershire
Somerset
Wiltshire
The Cotswolds
Cornwall
Bath
Cream tea
West MidlandsHerefordshire
Shropshire
Staffordshire
Warwickshire
West Midlands
Worcestershire
Birmingham
Stratford-upon-Avon
Cadbury chocolate
Yorkshire and The HumberYorkshire
North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire
​York
North Yorkshire Moors and Yorkshire Dales National Parks

East England

Beach huts and Wells-next-the-Sea in the region of East England

The east region of England is where Cambridge’s academic charm meets with Norfolk’s soothing coastline.

First up is Cambridge. Home of Cambridge University, the city has been instrumental in training some of history’s greatest minds. As you walk through the 31 colleges that make up Cambridge University you’ll feel the centuries of knowledge that these halls contain.

But East England is more than just academia! Head to Norfolk to experience the English coast. This area is known for its large stretches of sandy beaches and conserved wetlands, where you can see native animals and birds thriving in their natural habitats.

Main cities and things to do in East England:

  1. Cambridge: Wander through the university’s 31 impressive colleges, like King’s College and Trinity College. Take a punt on the River Cam, a quintessential Cambridge experience.
  2. Norwich: Enjoy the vibrant energy of Norwich, a city with a rich history and a thriving arts scene. Explore Norwich Cathedral, whose spire has dominated the city skyline for over 900 years.
  3. Great Yarmouth. Dive into traditional English seaside fun in Great Yarmouth, with amusement parks, piers, and sandy beaches. It’s a great spot for family adventures.

Things to do in Norfolk:

  • Discover Broads National Park, Britain’s largest protected wetlands. It’s home to a quarter of Britain’s rarest plants and animals.
  • Visit the seaside town of Wells-next-the-Sea. Colorful beach huts add plenty of charm to the shoreline.
  • Marvel at the historic Holkham Hall, a magnificent 18th-century Neo-Palladian home surrounded by idyllic parklands.

East Midlands

Peak District National Park in the East Midlands region of England

The East Midlands is home to both the medieval legends Nottinghamshire and the rugged beauty of Peak District National Park.

Full of history and surrounded by some of the finest views in England, the East Midland region of England offers a perfect blend of old-world charm and breathtaking vistas.

Head to Nottingham, the legendary stomping ground of Robin Hood. Here you can trace the footsteps of the dashing outlaw and immerse yourself in the Robin Hood legends.

With rolling hills stretching to the horizon and dozens of picturesque villages, the Peak District is a haven for hikers and adventure lovers. But there are also plenty of things to see and do if you prefer a leisurely wander through historic estates and towns.

Main cities and things to do in the East Midlands region

  1. Nottingham: Explore historic Nottingham Castle, delve into the labyrinth of the City of Caves, or stroll through Arboretum Park. Raise a toast to Robin Hood at Ye Olde Trip to Jerusalem, one of England’s oldest pubs.
  2. Derby: Marvel at the beauty of Derby Cathedral, home to a pair of resident peregrine falcons. For a dose of creativity visit QUAD, a vibrant arts and cultural center at the heart of the city.
  3. Leicester: Discover the story of King Richard III at the King Richard III Visitor Center or step back in time at the Leicester Guildhall. At over 600 years old it’s one of the best preserved timber-framed halls in the country.

Things to do in the Peak District

  • Take a hike or scenic drive through the diverse landscapes that make up Peak District National Park.
  • Visit Chatsworth House, the beautiful home of the Duke of Devonshire and his family.
  • Wander through the quaint village of Bakewell, famous for its delicious Bakewell Pudding.

London

When you think of London, what comes to mind? Is it the iconic silhouette of Big Ben, the grandeur of Buckingham Palace, or the ancient Tower of London?

It’s all that, and so much more.

As the third largest city in Europe, London is the crown jewel of England. It’s a city that fuses the old and new, and traditional and the modern.

It’s a melting pot of cultures, a mecca for art and theater, and a treasure trove of architecture.

Things to do in London

  1. Take in the view of the Houses of Parliament, home to the Elizabeth Tower (aka Big Ben) in Westminster. Don’t forget to capture the perfect Instagram-worthy shot from the Westminster Bridge!
  2. Wander through the financial district, where sleek skyscrapers rise alongside historic monuments and marketplaces.
  3. Stroll along the South Bank, where the Thames flows alongside cultural venues like Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre.
  4. Spend a day at the British Museum, with its massive collection of artifacts from around the world, including the Rosetta Stone and the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon in Athens.
  5. Catch a show on the West End, London’s world-famous theater district.
  6. Explore the Tate Modern and the National Gallery, with world famous masterpieces by artists like Van Gogh and Picasso.

North East England

The bridges of Newcastle-upon-Tyne

Between Yorkshire and the Scottish Borders you’ll find the cites and countryside of North East England. It’s a blend of medieval grandeur and contemporary urban flair.

Newcastle-upon-Tyne is known for its friendly locals and vibrant art, music, and nightlife. Durham, on the other hand, is famous for its architecture. Specifically for its crowning glory, Durham Cathedral, a masterpiece of medieval architecture.

Main cities and things to do in North East England

  1. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Experience this vibrant city’s famous Geordie hospitality. Visit the iconic Tyne Bridge, and if you’re lucky, catch the famous Millennium Bridge tilting to let boats pass. Newcastle’s nightlife is legendary, so prepare for evenings filled with laughter and dancing.
  2. Durham: Explore the city’s cobbled streets and stunning river views. Admire the majestic Norman Durham Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and perfect showcase of medieval architecture.

Things to do in Newcastle

  • Stroll along the Quayside, with stunning views of the famous bridges over the River Tyne.
  • Discover the vibrant Ouseburn Valley, home to artsy cares, quirky pubs, and creative studios.
  • Delve into the city’s medieval past at Newcastle Castle.

Things to do in Durham

  • Explore Durham University, one of England’s oldest and most prestigious educational institutions.
  • Wander the the peaceful gardens of Crook Hall and Gardens, a hidden oasis in the heart of the city.
  • Cross the historic Prebends Bridge for a picture-perfect view of the cathedral and its reflection in the river below.

North West England

Derwent Water in Lake District National Park

One of the most unique regions of England, North West England encompasses the vibrant cities of Manchester and Liverpool as well as the tranquil escapes of Cumbria and the Lake District.

You’ll find cities that buzz with creativity, with vibrant arts scenes and thriving music cultures. But beyond the urban centers you’ll find some of the wildest parts of England’s countryside in the soaring fells and picturesque lakes of Lake District National Park.

Manchester’s art galleries, theaters, and museums show its cultural prowess. Its music scene has given birth the iconic bands like The Bee Jees and Oasis. And of course Liverpool is world famous for the Beatles!

The Lake District, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a haven for hikers and nature enthusiasts. It’s been a source of inspiration for poets like William Wordsworth and authors like Beatrix Potter for centuries.

Main cities and things to do in North West England

  1. Manchester: Immerse yourself in the Northern Quarter, with its independent shops, street art, and quirky cafes. Admire a fine art collection spanning six centuries at the Manchester Art Gallery.
  2. Liverpool: Discover the birthplace of The Beatles at Royal Albert Dock, home to the Tate Liverpool and the Beatles Story exhibition.
  3. Lancaster: Roam through the charming streets of Lancaster, with its historic buildings that include Lancaster Castle and the Ashton Memorial.

Things to do in the Lake District

  • Take a scenic drive through some of the Lake District’s other-worldly scenery. You won’t believe you’re still in England.
  • Have a leisurely boat ride on Lake Windermere, the largest lake in England.
  • Visit the picturesque villages of Grasmere, Ambleside, and Hawkeshead.

South East England

Hever Castle, one of the beautiful medieval castles in the South East region of England

South East England is where you’ll find many of the iconic moated castles and beautiful gardens that England is famous for.

From the splendor of Windsor Castle to the gardens of Kent, the white chalk cliffs of East Sussex and the magnificent Canterbury Cathedral, this part of southern England has something for everyone.

Main cities and things to do in South East England

  1. Windsor: Explore Windsor Castle, the world’s largest inhabited castle, and its beautifully landscaped grounds. Take a leisurely stroll along the Long Walk, the tree-lined avenue that offers amazing views of the castle.
  2. Canterbury: Visit Canterbury Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and follow part of the medieval pilgrimage route “The Pilgrims’ Way”.
  3. Rochester: Dive into the literary legacy of Charles Dickens in Rochester, where the renowned author lived and found inspiration for some of his beloved works.

Things to do in Kent

  • Wander through the dreamy gardens of Sissinghurst Castle, created by writer Vita Sackville-West and her husband, Harold Nicolson.
  • Visit the splendid Hever Castle, once the childhood home of Anne Boleyn, and immerse yourself in Tudor history and romantic gardens.
  • Explore the White Cliffs of Dover and Dover Castle. From its founding in medieval times to the fascinating WWII history, Dover has plenty to explore, plus breathtaking views of the English Channel.

South West England

The Cotswolds village of Castle Combe, often voted the pretties village in England

The South West regions of England proudly flaunt their historical riches, with stunning coastlines, some of England’s prettiest towns and villages, and plenty of delightful cream teas.

Bath, a UNESCO World Heritage city, is a north Somerset jewel. Visit the Roman Baths (one of my absolute favorite museums!), and watch ancient history come alive. As you stroll Bath’s streets you’ll be captivated by the elegant Georgian architecture. It’s like being transported to the pages of a Jane Austen novel.

Cornwall is all about the coast. With rugged cliffs, sandy shores, and charming fishing villages, these regions of England are a playground for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts.

The Cotswolds are the epitome of quintessential English countryside charm. With honey-colored stone cottages, rolling hills, and picturesque towns and villages, it’s a place that invites you to soak in the tranquil beauty of rural England

Main cities and things to do in South West England

  1. Bath: Bath is full of things to see and do. Marvel at the Roman Baths, visit magnificent Bath Abbey, and stroll along the elegant Royal Crescent.
  2. Bristol: Enjoy Bristol’s vibrant arts scene and explore the iconic Clifton Suspension Bridge, a symbol of the city’s enginerring prowess.
  3. Plymouth: Discover Plymouth’s maritime heritage at the Mayflower Steps, where the Pilgrims set sail for the New World. Visit the Royal Citadel and explore the historic Barbican area.

Things to do in Cornwall

  • Explore the charming village of St Ives, known for its art galleries and beautiful beaches.
  • Wander through the Lost Gardens of Heligan, a hidden paradise restored to its former glory.
  • Experience the magic of Tintagel Castle, linked to the legend of King Arthur and perched dramatically on the cliffs.

Things to do in the Cotswolds

  • Meander through the honey-colored villages of the Cotswolds, like Bourton-on-the-Water and Bibury, known for their picturesque charm.
  • Embrace the great outdoors with a walk along the Cotswold Way, offering stunning views of rolling hills and lush countryside.
  • Visit the gardens of Highgrove House, the official residence of King Charles III and Queen Camilla.

West Midlands

Anne Hathaway's thatched cottage in Stratford-upon-Avon in the West Midlands region of England

The West Midland region, once the home of clanking machinery and sooty smokestacks, is now full of creativity and cultural flair.

These central regions of England wear their industrial heritage as a badge of honor, embracing their past while moving forward.

Birmingham’s vibrant arts scene is full of art galleries, theaters, and music venues. An then there’s Stratford-upon-Avon, famous for being the birthplace of William Shakespeare.

Main cities and things to do the the West Midlands

  1. Birmingham: Visit the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, where you can indulge in diverse artistic treasures. Catch a show at the Birmingham Hippodrome, a leading venue for world-class theater productions.
  2. Coventry: Discover Coventry’s rise from the ashes of World War II, symbolized by the modern and striking Coventry Cathedral. Explore the ruins of the old cathedral next to it, a poignant reminder of history and resilience.
  3. Cadbury World: Satisfy your sweet tooth at Cadbury World, a chocolate lover’s paradise. Discover the secrets of cocoa and indulge in a world of delectable treats, all while learning about the history of this iconic chocolate brand.

Things to do in Stratford-upon-Avon

  • Dive into the world of Shakespeare at the iconic Shakespeare’s Birthplace, where you’ll gain insight into the life of the literary genius.
  • Visit Anne Hathaway’s thatched cottage and gardens, where Shakespeare would have courted his future wife.
  • Visit the Royal Shakespeare Theatre and catch a performance of one of the Bard’s timeless plays brought to life by world-class actors.

Yorkshire and The Humber

The Shambles, a medieval street in York, England

Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or someone simply seeking an escape from the every day, the English regions of Yorkshire and The Humber has something to offer.

York’s well-preserved medieval architecture transports you to an era of knights and kings. York Minster, an awe-inspiring Gothic cathedral, gives testament to the city’s ecclesiastical heritage and architectural brilliance.

The Yorkshire Dales is a land of rolling hills and dales, with ancient dry-stone walls and picturesque villages. Venture across the North Yorkshire moors to the coast and discover the fishing village of Robin Hood’s Bay and the lovely city of Whitby, with its Dracula connections.

Main cities and things to do in Yorkshire and The Humber

  1. York: York is full of things to do. Take a leisurely stroll along the medieval Shambles, one of the best-preserved medieval streets in Europe. It’s lined with timber-framed buildings that lean precariously towards each other. Visit the Jorvik Viking Centre to immerse yourself in the Viking history of York.
  2. Leeds: Embrace the lively atmosphere of Leeds, a city known for its vibrant arts scene and bustling shopping districts. Explore the Royal Armouries Museum, where you can discover the history of weaponry and armor.
  3. Sheffield: Discover Sheffield’s industrial heritage at the Kelham Island Museum. Sheffield’s location in south Yorkshire gives you the chance to enjoy stunning views of the Peak District, which is just a stone’s throw away.

Things to Do in the Yorkshire Dales:

  • Hike through Malham Cove, a natural limestone formation that boasts stunning views of the Dales.
  • Explore the charming village of Grassington, known for its traditional stone buildings and annual Christmas Dickensian Festival.
  • Witness the breathtaking beauty of Aysgarth Falls, a triple flight of waterfalls cascading through the Dales’ lush greenery.

The bottom line: The diverse regions of England

From the hustle and bustle of London to the serene beauty of the Lake District, each of the regions of England has its unique charm and promises a memorable adventure like no other.

Want more England travel inspiration? Check out our other England travel blog posts here!

The Seven Sisters in East Susses, one of the beautiful and diverse regions of England

From the bustling streets of London to the rolling moors of Yorkshire, the nine regions of England offer a rich variety of experiences and destinations that make up this historic country. Each region blends natural beauty, history and culture in a way that makes England truly unique.

Each of the regions of England have their own distinct personalities. The North East, with its industrial heritage and stunning coastline, is dramatically different from the rural charm and quaint villages of the Cotswolds. London is a bustling global metropolis, while the ancient castle and blooming gardens of the Southwest feel like a different world.

But before we dive in, let’s clarify one quick point of potential confusion. The difference between the United Kingdom, Great Britain, and England.

The United Kingdom, formally known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a sovereign state made up of four different countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Great Britain is the largest of the British Isles, a collection of more than 6,000 islands that also includes the country of Ireland. Great Britain refers to the island that contains England, Scotland and Wales.

England is the country of England only, bordered by Scotland in the North and Wales in the west.

Regions of England at a Glance

Region:Counties:Known for:
​EastBedfordshire
Cambridgeshire
Essex
Hertfordshire
Norfolk
Suffolk
Cambridge
The Norfolk coast
East MidlandsDerbyshire
Leicestershire
Lincolnshire (except North and North East Lincolnshire, which are part of Yorkshire)
Northamptonshire
Nottinghamshire
Rutland
Robin Hood legends (Sherwood Forest and Nottingham)
The Peak District
LondonGreater London​History, culture and theaterBig Ben, Westminster Abbey, St. Paul’s CathedralBuckingham PalaceMany charming neighborhoods, like Kensington and Notting Hill
North EastDurham
Northumberland
Tyne and Wear
Nature and coastline
Hadrian’s Wall
Newcastle
Durham
North WestCheshire
Cumbria
Greater Manchester
Lancashire
Merseyside
The Lake District
Manchester
Liverpool
South EastBerkshire
Buckinghamshire
East Sussex
Hampshire
Isle of Wight
Kent
Oxfordshire
Surrey
West Sussex
Moated castles
Windsor Castle
1066 Country
White Cliffs of Dover
Canterbury Cathedral
Oxford
South WestBristol
Cornwall
Devon
Dorset
Gloucestershire
Somerset
Wiltshire
The Cotswolds
Cornwall
Bath
Cream tea
West MidlandsHerefordshire
Shropshire
Staffordshire
Warwickshire
West Midlands
Worcestershire
Birmingham
Stratford-upon-Avon
Cadbury chocolate
Yorkshire and The HumberYorkshire
North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire
​York
North Yorkshire Moors and Yorkshire Dales National Parks

East England

Beach huts and Wells-next-the-Sea in the region of East England

The east region of England is where Cambridge’s academic charm meets with Norfolk’s soothing coastline.

First up is Cambridge. Home of Cambridge University, the city has been instrumental in training some of history’s greatest minds. As you walk through the 31 colleges that make up Cambridge University you’ll feel the centuries of knowledge that these halls contain.

But East England is more than just academia! Head to Norfolk to experience the English coast. This area is known for its large stretches of sandy beaches and conserved wetlands, where you can see native animals and birds thriving in their natural habitats.

Main cities and things to do in East England:

  1. Cambridge: Wander through the university’s 31 impressive colleges, like King’s College and Trinity College. Take a punt on the River Cam, a quintessential Cambridge experience.
  2. Norwich: Enjoy the vibrant energy of Norwich, a city with a rich history and a thriving arts scene. Explore Norwich Cathedral, whose spire has dominated the city skyline for over 900 years.
  3. Great Yarmouth. Dive into traditional English seaside fun in Great Yarmouth, with amusement parks, piers, and sandy beaches. It’s a great spot for family adventures.

Things to do in Norfolk:

  • Discover Broads National Park, Britain’s largest protected wetlands. It’s home to a quarter of Britain’s rarest plants and animals.
  • Visit the seaside town of Wells-next-the-Sea. Colorful beach huts add plenty of charm to the shoreline.
  • Marvel at the historic Holkham Hall, a magnificent 18th-century Neo-Palladian home surrounded by idyllic parklands.

East Midlands

Peak District National Park in the East Midlands region of England

The East Midlands is home to both the medieval legends Nottinghamshire and the rugged beauty of Peak District National Park.

Full of history and surrounded by some of the finest views in England, the East Midland region of England offers a perfect blend of old-world charm and breathtaking vistas.

Head to Nottingham, the legendary stomping ground of Robin Hood. Here you can trace the footsteps of the dashing outlaw and immerse yourself in the Robin Hood legends.

With rolling hills stretching to the horizon and dozens of picturesque villages, the Peak District is a haven for hikers and adventure lovers. But there are also plenty of things to see and do if you prefer a leisurely wander through historic estates and towns.

Main cities and things to do in the East Midlands region

  1. Nottingham: Explore historic Nottingham Castle, delve into the labyrinth of the City of Caves, or stroll through Arboretum Park. Raise a toast to Robin Hood at Ye Olde Trip to Jerusalem, one of England’s oldest pubs.
  2. Derby: Marvel at the beauty of Derby Cathedral, home to a pair of resident peregrine falcons. For a dose of creativity visit QUAD, a vibrant arts and cultural center at the heart of the city.
  3. Leicester: Discover the story of King Richard III at the King Richard III Visitor Center or step back in time at the Leicester Guildhall. At over 600 years old it’s one of the best preserved timber-framed halls in the country.

Things to do in the Peak District

  • Take a hike or scenic drive through the diverse landscapes that make up Peak District National Park.
  • Visit Chatsworth House, the beautiful home of the Duke of Devonshire and his family.
  • Wander through the quaint village of Bakewell, famous for its delicious Bakewell Pudding.

London

When you think of London, what comes to mind? Is it the iconic silhouette of Big Ben, the grandeur of Buckingham Palace, or the ancient Tower of London?

It’s all that, and so much more.

As the third largest city in Europe, London is the crown jewel of England. It’s a city that fuses the old and new, and traditional and the modern.

It’s a melting pot of cultures, a mecca for art and theater, and a treasure trove of architecture.

Things to do in London

  1. Take in the view of the Houses of Parliament, home to the Elizabeth Tower (aka Big Ben) in Westminster. Don’t forget to capture the perfect Instagram-worthy shot from the Westminster Bridge!
  2. Wander through the financial district, where sleek skyscrapers rise alongside historic monuments and marketplaces.
  3. Stroll along the South Bank, where the Thames flows alongside cultural venues like Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre.
  4. Spend a day at the British Museum, with its massive collection of artifacts from around the world, including the Rosetta Stone and the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon in Athens.
  5. Catch a show on the West End, London’s world-famous theater district.
  6. Explore the Tate Modern and the National Gallery, with world famous masterpieces by artists like Van Gogh and Picasso.

North East England

The bridges of Newcastle-upon-Tyne

Between Yorkshire and the Scottish Borders you’ll find the cites and countryside of North East England. It’s a blend of medieval grandeur and contemporary urban flair.

Newcastle-upon-Tyne is known for its friendly locals and vibrant art, music, and nightlife. Durham, on the other hand, is famous for its architecture. Specifically for its crowning glory, Durham Cathedral, a masterpiece of medieval architecture.

Main cities and things to do in North East England

  1. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Experience this vibrant city’s famous Geordie hospitality. Visit the iconic Tyne Bridge, and if you’re lucky, catch the famous Millennium Bridge tilting to let boats pass. Newcastle’s nightlife is legendary, so prepare for evenings filled with laughter and dancing.
  2. Durham: Explore the city’s cobbled streets and stunning river views. Admire the majestic Norman Durham Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and perfect showcase of medieval architecture.

Things to do in Newcastle

  • Stroll along the Quayside, with stunning views of the famous bridges over the River Tyne.
  • Discover the vibrant Ouseburn Valley, home to artsy cares, quirky pubs, and creative studios.
  • Delve into the city’s medieval past at Newcastle Castle.

Things to do in Durham

  • Explore Durham University, one of England’s oldest and most prestigious educational institutions.
  • Wander the the peaceful gardens of Crook Hall and Gardens, a hidden oasis in the heart of the city.
  • Cross the historic Prebends Bridge for a picture-perfect view of the cathedral and its reflection in the river below.

North West England

Derwent Water in Lake District National Park

One of the most unique regions of England, North West England encompasses the vibrant cities of Manchester and Liverpool as well as the tranquil escapes of Cumbria and the Lake District.

You’ll find cities that buzz with creativity, with vibrant arts scenes and thriving music cultures. But beyond the urban centers you’ll find some of the wildest parts of England’s countryside in the soaring fells and picturesque lakes of Lake District National Park.

Manchester’s art galleries, theaters, and museums show its cultural prowess. Its music scene has given birth the iconic bands like The Bee Jees and Oasis. And of course Liverpool is world famous for the Beatles!

The Lake District, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a haven for hikers and nature enthusiasts. It’s been a source of inspiration for poets like William Wordsworth and authors like Beatrix Potter for centuries.

Main cities and things to do in North West England

  1. Manchester: Immerse yourself in the Northern Quarter, with its independent shops, street art, and quirky cafes. Admire a fine art collection spanning six centuries at the Manchester Art Gallery.
  2. Liverpool: Discover the birthplace of The Beatles at Royal Albert Dock, home to the Tate Liverpool and the Beatles Story exhibition.
  3. Lancaster: Roam through the charming streets of Lancaster, with its historic buildings that include Lancaster Castle and the Ashton Memorial.

Things to do in the Lake District

  • Take a scenic drive through some of the Lake District’s other-worldly scenery. You won’t believe you’re still in England.
  • Have a leisurely boat ride on Lake Windermere, the largest lake in England.
  • Visit the picturesque villages of Grasmere, Ambleside, and Hawkeshead.

South East England

Hever Castle, one of the beautiful medieval castles in the South East region of England

South East England is where you’ll find many of the iconic moated castles and beautiful gardens that England is famous for.

From the splendor of Windsor Castle to the gardens of Kent, the white chalk cliffs of East Sussex and the magnificent Canterbury Cathedral, this part of southern England has something for everyone.

Main cities and things to do in South East England

  1. Windsor: Explore Windsor Castle, the world’s largest inhabited castle, and its beautifully landscaped grounds. Take a leisurely stroll along the Long Walk, the tree-lined avenue that offers amazing views of the castle.
  2. Canterbury: Visit Canterbury Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and follow part of the medieval pilgrimage route “The Pilgrims’ Way”.
  3. Rochester: Dive into the literary legacy of Charles Dickens in Rochester, where the renowned author lived and found inspiration for some of his beloved works.

Things to do in Kent

  • Wander through the dreamy gardens of Sissinghurst Castle, created by writer Vita Sackville-West and her husband, Harold Nicolson.
  • Visit the splendid Hever Castle, once the childhood home of Anne Boleyn, and immerse yourself in Tudor history and romantic gardens.
  • Explore the White Cliffs of Dover and Dover Castle. From its founding in medieval times to the fascinating WWII history, Dover has plenty to explore, plus breathtaking views of the English Channel.

South West England

The Cotswolds village of Castle Combe, often voted the pretties village in England

The South West regions of England proudly flaunt their historical riches, with stunning coastlines, some of England’s prettiest towns and villages, and plenty of delightful cream teas.

Bath, a UNESCO World Heritage city, is a north Somerset jewel. Visit the Roman Baths (one of my absolute favorite museums!), and watch ancient history come alive. As you stroll Bath’s streets you’ll be captivated by the elegant Georgian architecture. It’s like being transported to the pages of a Jane Austen novel.

Cornwall is all about the coast. With rugged cliffs, sandy shores, and charming fishing villages, these regions of England are a playground for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts.

The Cotswolds are the epitome of quintessential English countryside charm. With honey-colored stone cottages, rolling hills, and picturesque towns and villages, it’s a place that invites you to soak in the tranquil beauty of rural England

Main cities and things to do in South West England

  1. Bath: Bath is full of things to see and do. Marvel at the Roman Baths, visit magnificent Bath Abbey, and stroll along the elegant Royal Crescent.
  2. Bristol: Enjoy Bristol’s vibrant arts scene and explore the iconic Clifton Suspension Bridge, a symbol of the city’s enginerring prowess.
  3. Plymouth: Discover Plymouth’s maritime heritage at the Mayflower Steps, where the Pilgrims set sail for the New World. Visit the Royal Citadel and explore the historic Barbican area.

Things to do in Cornwall

  • Explore the charming village of St Ives, known for its art galleries and beautiful beaches.
  • Wander through the Lost Gardens of Heligan, a hidden paradise restored to its former glory.
  • Experience the magic of Tintagel Castle, linked to the legend of King Arthur and perched dramatically on the cliffs.

Things to do in the Cotswolds

  • Meander through the honey-colored villages of the Cotswolds, like Bourton-on-the-Water and Bibury, known for their picturesque charm.
  • Embrace the great outdoors with a walk along the Cotswold Way, offering stunning views of rolling hills and lush countryside.
  • Visit the gardens of Highgrove House, the official residence of King Charles III and Queen Camilla.

West Midlands

Anne Hathaway's thatched cottage in Stratford-upon-Avon in the West Midlands region of England

The West Midland region, once the home of clanking machinery and sooty smokestacks, is now full of creativity and cultural flair.

These central regions of England wear their industrial heritage as a badge of honor, embracing their past while moving forward.

Birmingham’s vibrant arts scene is full of art galleries, theaters, and music venues. An then there’s Stratford-upon-Avon, famous for being the birthplace of William Shakespeare.

Main cities and things to do the the West Midlands

  1. Birmingham: Visit the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, where you can indulge in diverse artistic treasures. Catch a show at the Birmingham Hippodrome, a leading venue for world-class theater productions.
  2. Coventry: Discover Coventry’s rise from the ashes of World War II, symbolized by the modern and striking Coventry Cathedral. Explore the ruins of the old cathedral next to it, a poignant reminder of history and resilience.
  3. Cadbury World: Satisfy your sweet tooth at Cadbury World, a chocolate lover’s paradise. Discover the secrets of cocoa and indulge in a world of delectable treats, all while learning about the history of this iconic chocolate brand.

Things to do in Stratford-upon-Avon

  • Dive into the world of Shakespeare at the iconic Shakespeare’s Birthplace, where you’ll gain insight into the life of the literary genius.
  • Visit Anne Hathaway’s thatched cottage and gardens, where Shakespeare would have courted his future wife.
  • Visit the Royal Shakespeare Theatre and catch a performance of one of the Bard’s timeless plays brought to life by world-class actors.

Yorkshire and The Humber

The Shambles, a medieval street in York, England

Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or someone simply seeking an escape from the every day, the English regions of Yorkshire and The Humber has something to offer.

York’s well-preserved medieval architecture transports you to an era of knights and kings. York Minster, an awe-inspiring Gothic cathedral, gives testament to the city’s ecclesiastical heritage and architectural brilliance.

The Yorkshire Dales is a land of rolling hills and dales, with ancient dry-stone walls and picturesque villages. Venture across the North Yorkshire moors to the coast and discover the fishing village of Robin Hood’s Bay and the lovely city of Whitby, with its Dracula connections.

Main cities and things to do in Yorkshire and The Humber

  1. York: York is full of things to do. Take a leisurely stroll along the medieval Shambles, one of the best-preserved medieval streets in Europe. It’s lined with timber-framed buildings that lean precariously towards each other. Visit the Jorvik Viking Centre to immerse yourself in the Viking history of York.
  2. Leeds: Embrace the lively atmosphere of Leeds, a city known for its vibrant arts scene and bustling shopping districts. Explore the Royal Armouries Museum, where you can discover the history of weaponry and armor.
  3. Sheffield: Discover Sheffield’s industrial heritage at the Kelham Island Museum. Sheffield’s location in south Yorkshire gives you the chance to enjoy stunning views of the Peak District, which is just a stone’s throw away.

Things to Do in the Yorkshire Dales:

  • Hike through Malham Cove, a natural limestone formation that boasts stunning views of the Dales.
  • Explore the charming village of Grassington, known for its traditional stone buildings and annual Christmas Dickensian Festival.
  • Witness the breathtaking beauty of Aysgarth Falls, a triple flight of waterfalls cascading through the Dales’ lush greenery.

The bottom line: The diverse regions of England

From the hustle and bustle of London to the serene beauty of the Lake District, each of the regions of England has its unique charm and promises a memorable adventure like no other.

Want more England travel inspiration? Check out our other England travel blog posts here!